On May 25, 2021, at 10:50 AM, SuStel <sustel@trimboli.name> wrote:_______________________________________________On 5/25/2021 10:32 AM, Will Martin wrote:
Of course, we feel different about our word “weather” than we feel about the term “atmosphere status”, but since Klingon doesn’t have a word for “weather”, maybe they feel exactly the same about the phrase {muD Dotlh} as we feel about our word “weather”.If they do, then it's an idiom we can't recreate through pure analysis. We use the noun weather in a couple of different senses: the collection of wind, water, visibility, and temperature in the atmosphere ("The bad weather wrecked the boat"); the current state of the atmosphere due to all those factors ("The weather isn't looking good for flying today"); and the reporting on this state ("And now on to the weather"). Taken literally, the Klingon muD Dotlh is only the second of these: the state of the atmosphere due to the effects of wind, water, etc.
Now, one could say that Zeus is the god of the state of the atmosphere, and that wouldn't be inaccurate, but when one says Zeus is a god of the weather, I think one is really referring to the first of the senses I mentioned: he commands the wind, water, visibility, temperature, and so on in the sky. Those things aren't the muD Dotlh, though together they can change the muD Dotlh.
In other words, if my boat is being tossed about on the waves, it's not because the status of the atmosphere is tossing it about; it's because the physical phenomena of wind and water in the sky are tossing it about. In English, we use the word weather for both of these things; in Klingon, it appears to me that muD Dotlh is specifically the former, the status of the atmosphere, and we don't seem to have a single term to refer specifically to the collection of physical phenomena.
But because English uses the word weather for both, it's easy for English speakers to confuse muD Dotlh with the physical phenomena.
-- SuStel http://trimboli.name
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