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<div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 3/6/2019 11:29 AM, De'vID wrote:<br>
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<blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CA+7zAmPXUH0X2W5uSD7+xSDz4mrWbpD6-_B5O3R3vPFD_e1J-w@mail.gmail.com">
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<div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Wed, 6 Mar 2019 at 17:02,
SuStel <<a href="mailto:sustel@trimboli.name"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">sustel@trimboli.name</a>>
wrote:</div>
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0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
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<p>And this is not murky territory in Klingon. It's
explained to us, it's demonstrated for us, and it's used
all the time in canon. It was settled before anybody
thought to ask the question. The only thing we don't know
for sure is, are there any verbs that <i>must</i> mention
an object? I don't tend to think so.</p>
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About a year ago, mayqel asked the same question, but about {rang}
(and {ngI'} was also brought up in the thread).
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<div>There are some verbs which, if you used them without an
object, would express a meaning which is weird or not quite
right or is missing something, but that's an issue of semantics,
not grammar. </div>
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<p>The grammatical difference is that <b>rang</b> can take an
object (the thing the subject is responsible for) -- and it
would be weird for it not to have an object -- while <b>ngoy' </b>can't.</p>
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<p>That's what Okrand said about that. And it sort of answers my
question about finding a transitive-only verb, except when you
want an intransitive alternative you've got a whole new verb you
can go to. <b>Da</b> doesn't have that, so it's not quite the
same situation.</p>
<p>But, as you say, that's semantics, not syntax. Just because you
wouldn't have a reason to say something doesn't mean it would be
considered grammatically incorrect if you did say it.<br>
</p>
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<pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">--
SuStel
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://trimboli.name">http://trimboli.name</a></pre>
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