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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">(TKD 41): The meaning of {-ta'} can also be indicated syntactically. That is, instead of using the suffix {-ta'}, a special verbal construction can follow the
verb which indicates the accomplished action. This special verb is {rIn} “be finished, accomplished”, and in this usage it always takes the suffix {-taH} “continuous” ... and the third-person pronominal prefix (0). The resulting construction, {rIntaH}, literally
means “it continues to be finished” or “it remains accomplished”. It is used to indicate that the action denoted by the preceding verb is a fait accompli: it is done, and it cannot be undone.
<br>
luHoH rIntaH They have killed him/her.<br>
vIje' rIntaH I have purchased it. <br>
The English translations of {rIntaH} and {-ta'} are usually the same. The notion of absolute finality implied by {rIntaH} seldom comes across. It should be noted that {rIntaH} is sometimes used for dramatic effect even in cases when the action could be undone.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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qa'vam De' vIje' rIntaH <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"> I have purchased the Genesis Data. (ST3)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"> ghIq Qo'noSDaq Qap rIntaH 'e' Sov qeylIS
<br>
Then, the time came when Kahless saw that his work on Kronos<br>
was done (PB)<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"> tlhIngan choHlu' rIntaH
<br>
The Klingon's transition was complete. (PB, i.e. his transition to<br>
death after Lukara killed him)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">--Voragh<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:windowtext"> SuStel<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On 1/10/2018 6:41 AM, mayqel qunenoS wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">I just realized, there is something I don't know with regards to the {rIntaH}..
<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Is it only to be used with regards to action which happened intentionally ?<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">I know we can say:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"> </span>{vIghro' vIje' rIntaH}<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"> </span>I bought a cat<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">But if we say:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"> </span>{muD Dotlh bIrmo' taD rIntaH vIghro'}<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"> </span>because of the cold weather the cat froze<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Would it be correct ?<o:p></o:p></p>
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</blockquote>
<p><b>rIntaH</b> works the same as <b>-ta',</b> except with an added connotation of finality. Intention is part of the meaning.<o:p></o:p></p>
<pre>-- <o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>SuStel<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre><a href="http://trimboli.name">http://trimboli.name</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
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